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Calorie needs

Basal metabolic rate (BMR) and total expenditure (TDEE)

Activity level
BMR (basal metabolic rate)
1,649 kcal
TDEE (total expenditure)
2,556 kcal
Weight loss
2,056 kcal
Maintenance
2,556 kcal
Weight gain
3,056 kcal
Calculation details (Mifflin-St Jeor)
BMR = 10 × 70 + 6.25 × 175 − 5 × 30 + 5 = 1,649 kcal
TDEE = 1,649 × 1.55 = 2,556 kcal
Weight loss = 2,556 − 500 = 2,056 · Weight gain = 2,556 + 500 = 3,056

Estimate, not medical advice.

Estimate a basal metabolic rate and a daily energy expenditure from weight, height, age and activity level. The usual starting point for placing a calorie requirement.

How it works

The basal rate is the energy spent at complete rest. Total expenditure comes from multiplying it by an activity factor, from 1.2 for a sedentary life to around 1.9 for daily intense training.

Mifflin-St Jeor
men:   10×weight + 6.25×height − 5×age + 5
women: 10×weight + 6.25×height − 5×age − 161
total expenditure = basal rate × activity factor

Frequently asked questions

Why the Mifflin-St Jeor formula?

Because it is currently the most reliable across the general population. The older Harris-Benedict equation overestimates the requirement by around 5%.

How accurate is it?

Within roughly 10%, which is still wide. Body composition, genetics and actual activity all move the result. The sound method is to start from this estimate and adjust it against what you actually observe.

Should training sessions be counted in the activity factor?

Yes, the factor is meant to cover the whole day's activity, training included. Adding them a second time leads to a clear overestimate.